# Building Code Requirements in Bayern

Bavaria's BayBO exempts an ordinary 1–2 unit house from any fixed room-height minimum, sets its own Abstandsflächen and garage rules, and never gives a number for guard height at all.

- Canonical HTML: https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/by/
- Publisher: Chippy Tools
- Language: en
- Updated: 2026-09-13

[Browse all topics](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/topics/)[Free web tools](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/tools/)[Printable references](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/printables/)

[All countries](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/) [Germany](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/)

Topics

Stairs

- [German Stair Rules: DIN 18065 Rise, Going & Guard Heights](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/stairs/stair-and-guard-requirements/)

Footings

- [Does Germany Have a Fixed Foundation Depth?](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/footings/foundation-depth-and-footings/)

Room heights

- [Minimum Room Height by Bundesland: Germany Land by Land](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/room-heights-by-bundesland/)
- [Does Germany Have a National Minimum Room Height?](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/rooms/minimum-room-heights/)

Ramps

- [German Ramp Gradients: DIN 18040-2 Accessible Ramp Rules](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/ramps/ramp-gradients/)

Wet areas

- [German Wet-Room Waterproofing: Check DIN and Land Rules](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/wet-areas/waterproofing-requirements/)

By Land

- [Brandenburg](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/bb/)
- [Berlin](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/be/)
- [Baden-Württemberg](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/bw/)
- [Bayern](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/by/)
- [Bremen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/hb/)
- [Hessen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/he/)
- [Hamburg](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/hh/)
- [Mecklenburg-Vorpommern](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/mv/)
- [Niedersachsen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/ni/)
- [Nordrhein-Westfalen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/nw/)
- [Rheinland-Pfalz](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/rp/)
- [Schleswig-Holstein](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/sh/)
- [Saarland](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/sl/)
- [Sachsen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/sn/)
- [Sachsen-Anhalt](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/st/)
- [Thüringen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/th/)

Calculation guides

- [Concrete Calculations: The Complete On-Site Guide](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/concrete-calculations-guide/)
- [How to Calculate Concrete Volume for a Slab](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/concrete-volume-slab/)
- [How Many Bags of Concrete Per m³? (20kg, 25kg, 40kg)](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/bags-of-concrete-per-m3/)
- [Concrete for Post Holes: Volume Per Hole & Bags Needed](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/concrete-post-holes/)
- [Concrete Mix Ratios Explained: 1:2:3, 1:2:4 & Water-Cement Ratio](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/concrete-mix-ratios/)
- [Roof Pitch to Angle: Convert Rise/Run to Degrees & Grade](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/roof-pitch-to-angle/)
- [Rafter Length Calculation: Run, Rise & Overhang](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/rafter-length/)
- [Stair Rise & Run Setout: Riser, Going & the 2R+G Formula](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/stair-rise-and-run-setout/)
- [How to Convert a Fall or Gradient: Ratio, Percentage & Degrees](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/fall-and-gradient-conversion/)
- [Stud & Joist Spacing Takeoff: How Many at 400, 450 & 600 mm Centres](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/stud-and-joist-spacing-takeoff/)
- [Gravel & Base Volume: Compacted Depth vs Loose-Fill Order Quantity](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/gravel-and-base-volume/)

In this section

[Browse all topics](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/topics/)[Free web tools](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/tools/)[Printable references](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/printables/)

[All countries](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/) [Germany](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/)

Topics

Stairs

- [German Stair Rules: DIN 18065 Rise, Going & Guard Heights](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/stairs/stair-and-guard-requirements/)

Footings

- [Does Germany Have a Fixed Foundation Depth?](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/footings/foundation-depth-and-footings/)

Room heights

- [Minimum Room Height by Bundesland: Germany Land by Land](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/room-heights-by-bundesland/)
- [Does Germany Have a National Minimum Room Height?](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/rooms/minimum-room-heights/)

Ramps

- [German Ramp Gradients: DIN 18040-2 Accessible Ramp Rules](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/ramps/ramp-gradients/)

Wet areas

- [German Wet-Room Waterproofing: Check DIN and Land Rules](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/wet-areas/waterproofing-requirements/)

By Land

- [Brandenburg](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/bb/)
- [Berlin](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/be/)
- [Baden-Württemberg](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/bw/)
- [Bayern](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/by/)
- [Bremen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/hb/)
- [Hessen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/he/)
- [Hamburg](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/hh/)
- [Mecklenburg-Vorpommern](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/mv/)
- [Niedersachsen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/ni/)
- [Nordrhein-Westfalen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/nw/)
- [Rheinland-Pfalz](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/rp/)
- [Schleswig-Holstein](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/sh/)
- [Saarland](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/sl/)
- [Sachsen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/sn/)
- [Sachsen-Anhalt](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/st/)
- [Thüringen](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/th/)

Calculation guides

- [Concrete Calculations: The Complete On-Site Guide](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/concrete-calculations-guide/)
- [How to Calculate Concrete Volume for a Slab](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/concrete-volume-slab/)
- [How Many Bags of Concrete Per m³? (20kg, 25kg, 40kg)](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/bags-of-concrete-per-m3/)
- [Concrete for Post Holes: Volume Per Hole & Bags Needed](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/concrete-post-holes/)
- [Concrete Mix Ratios Explained: 1:2:3, 1:2:4 & Water-Cement Ratio](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/concrete-mix-ratios/)
- [Roof Pitch to Angle: Convert Rise/Run to Degrees & Grade](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/roof-pitch-to-angle/)
- [Rafter Length Calculation: Run, Rise & Overhang](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/rafter-length/)
- [Stair Rise & Run Setout: Riser, Going & the 2R+G Formula](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/stair-rise-and-run-setout/)
- [How to Convert a Fall or Gradient: Ratio, Percentage & Degrees](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/fall-and-gradient-conversion/)
- [Stud & Joist Spacing Takeoff: How Many at 400, 450 & 600 mm Centres](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/stud-and-joist-spacing-takeoff/)
- [Gravel & Base Volume: Compacted Depth vs Loose-Fill Order Quantity](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/concrete/gravel-and-base-volume/)

[Building Codes](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/) [Germany](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/) Bayern

# Building Code Requirements in Bayern

Bavaria's BayBO exempts an ordinary 1–2 unit house from any fixed room-height minimum, sets its own Abstandsflächen and garage rules, and never gives a number for guard height at all.

Bavaria’s building law is the **Bayerische Bauordnung (BayBO)**, currently in force. Bavaria diverges from the Musterbauordnung model more than most Länder, on several figures a chippy actually uses.

**Minimum room height (lichte Raumhöhe): 2.40 m** where it applies, per **Art. 45(1) BayBO** — but Bavaria **exempts an ordinary one- or two-family house (Gebäudeklasse 1 & 2)** from any fixed minimum room height at all. In a roof space, the figure that does apply reduces to **2.20 m** over at least half the room’s floor area.

Two other Bavaria-specific figures are confirmed. **Boundary setbacks (Abstandsflächen)**: the default depth factor is **0.4 × wall height** (minimum **3 m**), since a **1 February 2021** reform — per **Art. 6 BayBO**. Some categories and larger cities apply different depths — confirm against **Art. 6 BayBO** directly. **Permit-free garages**: a garage up to **50 m²** floor area (or 75 m³ if it has no habitable rooms, toilet or hearth) and up to **3 m** wall height doesn’t need a building permit, per **Art. 57 BayBO**.

**Guard/parapet (Umwehrung) height is the one figure Bavaria’s law doesn’t give a number for at all.** Art. 36 BayBO only requires a guard be “ausreichend hoch und fest” — sufficiently high and sturdy — leaving the actual height to accepted technical rules rather than statute text. Confirm your builder’s guarding against current technical guidance, and check [BayBO on gesetze-bayern.de](https://www.gesetze-bayern.de/) for anything above before you rely on it.

## Related

- [**German building rules hub**](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/) — how the national DIN layer and the 16 Länder’s own building law fit together.
- [**Minimum room heights across Germany**](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/rooms/minimum-room-heights/) — why there’s no single national figure.
- [**German stair & guard rules**](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/stairs/stair-and-guard-requirements/) — the DIN 18065 numbers plus the Land-by-Land guard-height picture.

## Adoption status

Adopted

Current code in force

Bayerische Bauordnung (BayBO)

Next edition

Not announced

Adoption / transition

BayBO exempts an ordinary 1–2 unit house from any fixed room-height minimum and gives no number for guard height at all.

[Official source →](https://www.gesetze-bayern.de/)

Last verified 2026-07-29

## State variations

- DE LBO
  
  Bavaria's BayBO exempts an ordinary 1–2 unit house (Gebäudeklasse 1 & 2) from any fixed minimum room height at all (Art. 45(1)).
  
  [Source →](https://www.gesetze-bayern.de/) Related: [Does Germany Have a National Minimum Room Height?](https://www.chippy.tools/building-codes/de/rooms/minimum-room-heights/) Verified 2026-07-29

This page is general information for tradespeople and is not compliance, engineering or legal advice. Requirements are subject to state and territory variations and adoption timing. Always confirm requirements with your building certifier and relevant state authority.





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