The requirement
Get footing depth, width and thickness from the site design. Check the soil, loads, frost and water. A trench size from another site may not be safe for yours. The plan should state both the concrete size and the depth of its base below ground.
The design needs the applicable Land rules and technical standards. DIN 1054 and Eurocode 7 are part of the ground-design source set. The full clauses were not obtained for this guide. We therefore do not present a generic frost depth as a verified minimum or an optional baseline.
- 1 footing
- 2 ground
Use the concrete grade, steel and cover on the structural plan. Check the exposure and service life with the designer. Do not select a grade just because a supplier calls it a usual foundation mix.
Work out the concrete volume
Use the concrete sizes on the approved plan. Embedment is the depth from ground level to the base of the footing. It is not the thickness of concrete to pour. A strip, wall and trench fill each have their own shape. Work out each part on its own. Where parts meet, count that concrete once.
This example uses a straight concrete strip with the same size all along:
- Total concrete length: 26 m.
- Concrete width: 0.50 m.
- Concrete thickness, measured from its top to its underside: 1.0 m.
These are example sizes, not code limits or a footing design. Check the shape and size on the plans. Then check how deep the base must sit. It must meet the soil and frost rules for the site.
Volume = length × concrete width × concrete thickness.
26 × 0.50 × 1.0 = 13.0 m³.
That is the volume before any extra for waste or uneven ground. Measure the trench or forms. Agree the extra amount and final order with the supplier. The tool does the sum. It does not choose safe footing sizes.
Do it in 5 seconds
Related
- Part of the German building rules hub. That covers the national DIN layer, plus the 16 Länder and their own building law.
- Setting out the stairs on the same build? See German stair & guard rules.
Sources
- DIBt technical building provisions, model provisions and Land adoption tracker. Read 6 September 2026.
- DIN 1054:2021-04, DIN EN 1997-1 and applicable concrete-design standards require a full-text check through DIN Media. The exact editions and clauses must match the project. No depth, concrete grade or cover is professionally verified by this page.
Related building rules
More Germany rules
Footings in other countries
- Footing Sizes & Site Classification (AS 2870)
- US Footing Sizes & Frost Depth (IRC R403)
- NZ House Foundations & 'Good Ground' (NZS 3604)
- UK Foundation Depths & Footing Widths (Doc A)
- Canada Footing Sizes (NBC 9.15)
- Irish Strip Foundations: Widths, Depth & Concrete (TGD A)
- French Footings: Clay-Risk Rules and Site Design
- Spanish Footings: Ground Study, Design and Concrete Volume
- Indonesian Foundations: No Frost Rule, Design-Driven Depth
- Japanese Foundation Rules: Depth, Concrete & Rebar Cover
- Indian Foundation Rules: Depth, Thickness & Concrete Grade (NBC 2016)
- Norwegian Foundation Depth & Width: Why TEK17 Sets No Fixed Number
- Swedish Foundation Depth & Width: Why Boverket Sets No Fixed Number